Compass 3D¶
Functionality¶
The node is designed to get the intersection between a sphere and one endless straight line.
This problem has three possible solutions:
No intersection: the distance of the center of the sphere to the line is bigger than its radius
One intersection: the line is tangent to the sphere.
Two intersections: the line passes through the sphere intersecting it surface in two points.
The line by two vector creating one segment.
Inputs / Parameters¶
Param |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|
Vertices |
Vector |
Points to calculate |
Edges |
Int List |
Edges data to define the segments (to define the line) |
Center |
Vectors |
It will get the first and last vertices’s to define the line segment |
Radius |
Float |
Radius of the intersecting sphere |
Advanced Parameters¶
In the N-Panel (and on the right-click menu) you can find:
Output NumPy: to get NumPy arrays in stead of regular lists (makes the node faster). Only in the NumPy implementation.
Match List Global: Define how list with different lengths should be matched. Refers to the matching of groups (one line per group)
Match List Local: Define how list with different lengths should be matched. Refers to the matching of tolerances and vertices
Outputs¶
Intersect Line: Returns True if the there is valid intersection.
Intersection A: Returns the intersection nearer to the end point of the segment. In case of no intersection returns the closest point on the line.
Intersection B: Returns the intersection nearer to the start point of the segment. In case of no intersection returns the closest point on the line.
Int. A in segment: Returns True if A intersection is over the segment.
Int. B in segment: Returns True if B intersection is over the segment.
First in segment: Returns the first valid value between Int. A, Int. B and Closest point.
Int. with segment: Returns True if the closest point is between the input vertices.
All Segment int.: Returns a flat list of all the intersections.
Verbose¶
Line and Segment are out of sphere
Line and Segment Tangent of sphere
Line and Segment Intersect the Sphere
Segment inside Sphere. A and B out of Segment
Example of usage¶
Generator-> Line
Generator-> Segment
Generator-> Circle
Number-> A Number
Vector-> Vector In
Viz-> Viewer Draw
Text-> Stethoscope
In this example the node is used to join one arc with one line with segments of 6 units.
Generator-> Line
Generator-> Circle
Generator-> Segment
List->List Main-> List Join
List-> List Mask (Out)
List->List Struct-> List Levels
Viz-> Viewer Draw
In this example the node is used find all intersections of one sphere over the edges of a cylinder.
Generator-> Segment
Generator-> Cylinder
Generator-> Sphere
Number-> A Number
Vector-> Vector In
Viz-> Viewer Draw
Warning: Intersection Points are not sorted:
In this example the node is used to simulate a mechanism. The yellow line keeps constant length while connects a moving point with a horizontal rail
Generator-> Line
Generator-> Segment
Generator-> Circle
Number-> A Number
Vector-> Vector Interpolation
Viz-> Viewer Draw